Search Results Within Category "Cancer"

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Evaluating the Addition of Adjuvant Chemotherapy to Ovarian Function Suppression Plus Endocrine Therapy in Premenopausal Patients With pN0-1, ER-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer and an Oncotype Recurrence Score Less Than or Equal to 25 (OFSET)

clinicaltrials@northshore.org

FEMALE
18 years to 60 years old
PHASE3
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05879926
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Inclusion Criteria:
* A patient cannot be considered eligible for this study unless ALL of the following conditions are met. * The patient or a legally authorized representative must provide study-specific informed consent prior to pre-entry and, for patients treated in the U.S., authorization permitting release of personal health information. * Female patients must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age. * Patients must be premenopausal (evidence of functioning ovaries) at the time of pre-entry. For study purposes, premenopausal is defined as: * Age 50 years or under with spontaneous menses within 12 months; or * Age greater than 50-60 years with spontaneous menses within 12 months plus follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and estradiol levels in the premenopausal range; or * Patients with amenorrhea due to IUD or prior uterine ablation must have FSH and estradiol levels in the premenopausal range; or * Patients with prior hysterectomy must have FSH and estradiol levels in the premenopausal range. * The patient must have an ECOG performance status of less than or equal to 2 (or Karnofsky greater than or equal to 60%). * Patients may have ipsilateral or contralateral synchronous breast cancer if the highest stage tumor meets entry criteria, and the other sites of disease would not require chemotherapy or HER2-directed therapy. * Patients may have multicentric or multifocal breast cancer if the highest stage tumor meets entry criteria, and the other sites of disease would not require chemotherapy or HER2-directed therapy. * Patient may have undergone a total mastectomy, skin-sparing mastectomy, nipple-sparing mastectomy, or a lumpectomy. * For patients who undergo a lumpectomy, the margins of the resected specimen or re-excision must be histologically free of invasive tumor and DCIS (ductal carcinoma in situ) with no ink on tumor as determined by the local pathologist. If pathologic examination demonstrates tumor at the line of resection, additional excisions may be performed to obtain clear margins. Positive posterior margin is allowed if surgeon deems no further resection possible. (Patients with margins positive for LCIS (lobular carcinoma in situ) are eligible without additional resection.) * For patients who undergo mastectomy, the margins must be free of residual gross tumor. (Patients with microscopic positive margins are eligible if post-mastectomy RT (radiation therapy) of the chest wall will be administered.) * Patient must have undergone axillary staging with sentinel node biopsy (SNB), targeted axillary dissection (TAD), or axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). * The following staging criteria must be met postoperatively according to AJCC 8th edition criteria: * By pathologic evaluation, primary tumor must be pT1-3. (If N0, must be T1c or higher.) * By pathologic evaluation, ipsilateral nodes must be pN0 or pN1 (pN1mi, pN1a, pN1b, pN1c). * Patients with positive isolated tumor cells (ITCs) in axillary nodes will be considered N0 for eligibility purposes. * Patients with micrometastatic nodal involvement (0.2-2 mm) will be considered N1. * Oncotype DX RS (recurrence score) requirements\*: * If node-negative: * Oncotype DX RS must be RS 21-25, or * Oncotype DX RS must be 16-20 and disease must be high clinical risk, defined as: low histologic grade with primary tumor size greater than 3 cm, intermediate histologic grade with primary tumor size greater than 2 cm, or high histologic grade with primary tumor size greater than 1 cm. * If 1-3 nodes involved: * Oncotype DX RS must be less than 26. \* Patients with a "Low Risk" or "MP1" MammaPrint (a genomic test that analyzes the activity of certain genes in early-stage breast cancer) result must have eligibility assessed with an Oncotype DX RS at pre-entry (see Section 3.1). Blocks or unstained slides must be sent to the Genomic Health centralized laboratory for testing at no cost to these patients. If MammaPrint High Risk or MP2, these patients are not eligible. * The tumor must be ER and/or PgR-positive (progesterone receptor) by current ASCO/CAP guidelines based on local testing results. Patients with greater than or equal to 1% ER and/or PgR staining by IHC will be classified as positive. * The tumor must be HER2-negative by current ASCO/CAP (American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists) guidelines based on local testing results. * The interval between the last surgery for breast cancer (including re-excision of margins) and pre-entry must be no more than 16 weeks. * Short course of endocrine therapy of less than 6 weeks duration before pre-entry is acceptable either as neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy. An Oncotype DX RS must be performed on core biopsy specimen obtained prior to initiation of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy if received. * Patients with a prior or concurrent non-breast malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial. This would include prior cancers treated with curative intent. * HIV-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial. * Radiation therapy should be used according to standard guidelines; the intended radiation therapy should be declared prior to pre-entry.
Exclusion Criteria:
* • Definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease. * pT4 (pathological state) tumors, including inflammatory breast cancer. * History of ipsilateral or contralateral invasive breast cancer. (Patients with synchronous and/or previous DCIS or LCIS are eligible.) * If prior ipsilateral DCIS was treated with lumpectomy and XRT (ionizing radiation therapy), a mastectomy must have been performed for the current cancer. * Life expectancy of less than 10 years due to co-morbid conditions in the opinion of the investigator. Known results from most recent lab studies obtained as part of routine care prior to study entry showing ANY of the following values: * ANC (absolute neutrophil count) less than 1200/mm3; * Platelet count less than 100,000/mm3; * Hemoglobin less than 10 g/dL; * Total bilirubin greater than ULN (upper limit of normal) for the lab or greater than 1.5 x ULN for patients who have a bilirubin elevation due to Gilbert's disease or similar syndrome involving slow conjugation of bilirubin; * AST(aspartate aminotransferase)(SGOT)/ALT (alanine transminase)(SGPT): greater than 3 × institutional ULN; * Renal function of GFR (glomular filtration rate) less than 30 mL/min/1.73m2. * Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better. * Non-epithelial breast malignancies such as sarcoma or lymphoma. * Any treatment with radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or biotherapy administered for the currently diagnosed breast cancer prior to pre-entry. (Patients with prior ET of more than 6 weeks duration for treatment of this cancer are not eligible.) Prior tamoxifen given for breast cancer prevention is allowed. Prior AI or GnRH for fertility preservation is allowed. * Hormonally based contraceptive measures must be discontinued prior to pre-entry (including progestin/progesterone IUDs). * Patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection are ineligible unless the HBV viral load is undetectable on suppressive therapy. Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are ineligible unless they have been treated and cured or have an undetectable HCV viral load if still on active therapy. * Pregnancy or lactation at the time of pre-entry. (Note: Pregnancy testing according to institutional standards for women of childbearing potential must be performed within 2 weeks prior to pre-entry.) * Other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the patient from meeting the study requirements or interfere with interpretation of study results.
DRUG: Ovarian Function Suppression + Aromatase Inhibitor, DRUG: Adjuvant Chemotherapy + Ovarian Function Suppression
Breast Cancer
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A Phase I/II Study of VLS-1488 in Subjects With Advanced Cancer

clinicaltrials@northshore.org

ALL
18 years and over
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05902988
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Key
Inclusion Criteria:
* All Parts: Age ≥ 18 years, ECOG Performance Status ≤ 1, at least 1 site of measurable disease evaluable by CT scan or MRI per RECIST 1.1, able to take oral medication without alteration * Dose Escalation: No available therapeutic options to provide clinically meaningful benefits in the following tumor types: High Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer, Squamous Non -Small Cell Lung Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Gastric Adenocarcinoma (not EBV+), Colorectal, Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Gastroesophageal Junction, Bladder (transitional cell), Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (not nasopharynx, sinonasal or lip), Ovarian Carcinosarcoma, CN-high Endometrial/Uterine * Dose Expansion: Must have been previously treated with several lines of standard of care treatment specified in the protocol in the following tumor types: High Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer, Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Gastric Adenocarcinoma (not EBV+), Colorectal, Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (not nasopharynx, sinonasal or lip), CN-high Endometrial/Uterine Key
Exclusion Criteria:
* MSI-H, dMMR, POLE gene hotspot mutated, or known hypermutator phenotype * Previously received KIF18A inhibitor * Current CNS metastases or leptomeningeal disease * Cardiac parameters: MI or stroke ≤ 1 year, unstable angina/PE/DVT/CABG ≤ 6 months, NYHA Class ≥ II, LVEF \< 50% * Inability to comply with concomitant medication restrictions with respect to strong inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A, and clinical inhibitors of MDR1 (P-gp) and BCRP * Any clinically significant ascites or pleural effusions at time of enrollment, or any therapeutic paracentesis or thoracentesis within 28 days of planned first dose of study drug * Bowel obstruction or GI perforation within 6 months of planned first dose of study drug
DRUG: VLS-1488
Advanced Solid Tumor, High Grade Serous Adenocarcinoma of Ovary, Squamous Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Ovarian Carcinosarcoma, Uterine Carcinosarcoma, Uterine Serous Carcinoma, Endometrium Cancer, Chromosomal Instability
KIF18A Inhibitor, HGSOC, TNBC, HNSCC, sqNSCLC
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Real World Treatment Experience of Patients With Breast, Lung, Ovarian, Multiple Myeloma, or Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Using Remote Symptom Monitoring

clinicaltrials@northshore.org

ALL
18 years and over
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05974150
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Inclusion Criteria:
* All participants must be 18 years of age or older. * Subjects may be any stage and anywhere in the treatment continuum. * Subject participants must have a diagnosis of a breast, lung, AML, ovarian cancer or multiple myeloma. * Subjects must be able to complete on-line surveys using a cell phone, tablet, or computer. * All participants must be able to understand English.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Any patient who cannot understand written or spoken English. * Any patient without the ability to complete on-line surveys using a cell phone, tablet, or computer. * Any patient on a treatment clinical trial. * Any prisoner and/or other vulnerable persons as defined by NIH (45 CFR 46, Subpart B, C and D).
OTHER: Web based survey
Breast Cancer, Lung Cancer, Multiple Myeloma, Ovarian Cancer, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
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Radiation Therapy With or Without Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Stage III-IVA Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck Who Have Undergone Surgery

clinicaltrials@northshore.org

ALL
18 years and over
PHASE2
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT02734537
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Inclusion Criteria:
* PRE-REGISTRATION (STEP 0) * Pathologically proven diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma (including variants such as verrucous carcinoma, spindle cell carcinoma, carcinoma not otherwise specified \[NOS\]) of the head/neck (oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx); pathologic stage III or IVA (American Joint Committee on Cancer \[AJCC\] 8): T3-T4a, N0-3, M0 or T1-T2, N1-3, M0 * Patient has undergone total resection of the primary tumor with curative intent * NOTE: Patient is to be pre-registered to screening (Step 0) and tissue submitted to Foundation Medicine as soon as possible after surgery in order to meet the 8 week deadline to register the patient to Step 1 after surgery; full assay minimum turn-around time is 17-24 days * For oropharynx primary tumors, the patient must have negative human papillomavirus (HPV) status of the tumor as determined by p16 protein expression using immunohistochemistry (IHC) * Patients with, per the operative and/or pathology report, positive margin(s) (tumor present at the cut or inked edge of the tumor) which is not superceded by an additional margin of tumor-negative tissue, nodal extracapsular extension, and/or gross residual disease after surgery are not eligible * A paraffin-embedded surgical tumor tissue specimen has been located is available for shipment to Foundation Medicine, Inc. following pre-registration * NOTE: Complete the EA3132-specific FoundationOne requisition form * Patients with a history of a curatively treated malignancy must be disease-free for at least two years except for carcinoma in situ of cervix and/or non-melanomatous skin cancer; patients must not have received chemotherapy or investigational therapy within two years of surgical resection of the primary tumor * Patient must not have had previous irradiation to the head and neck that would result in overlap in radiation fields for the current disease * Patients with recurrent disease or multiple primaries are ineligible * RANDOMIZATION (STEP 1) * NOTE: Patient must meet all eligibility criteria outlined in pre-registration; patient may not be randomized until site has been notified that the central determination of p53 mutation status of the surgical tumor tissue has been completed and site has been notified of assay completion * Per the operative report, the gross total resection of the primary tumor with curative intent was completed within 8 weeks prior to randomization * The patient must have the following assessments done =\< 8 weeks prior to randomization: * Examination by a head and neck surgeon * Chest x-ray (or chest computed tomography \[CT\] scan or CT/positron emission tomography \[PET\] of the chest or magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\]) to rule out distant metastatic disease * Patient has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 within 2 weeks prior to randomization * Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding; females of childbearing potential must have a blood or urine study within 2 weeks prior to randomization to rule out pregnancy; a female of childbearing potential is any woman, regardless of sexual orientation or whether they have undergone tubal ligation, who meets the following criteria: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months) * Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must be strongly advised to use an accepted and effective method of contraception or to abstain from sexual intercourse for the duration of their participation in the study and until 60 days from the last study treatment * Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1,500/mm\^3 within 4 weeks prior to randomization * Platelets \>= 100,000/mm\^3 within 4 weeks prior to randomization * Total bilirubin =\< the upper limit of normal (ULN) within 4 weeks prior to randomization * Calculated creatinine clearance must be \> 60 ml/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula within 4 weeks prior to randomization * Patient must not have an intercurrent illness likely to interfere with protocol therapy
DRUG: Cisplatin, RADIATION: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, OTHER: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Spindle Cell Variant, Lip and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma, p16INK4a Negative Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage III Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage III Laryngeal Cancer AJCC v8, Stage III Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer AJCC v8, Stage III Oral Cavity Verrucous Carcinoma, Stage III Oropharyngeal (p16-Negative) Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IVA Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IVA Laryngeal Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IVA Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IVA Oral Cavity Verrucous Carcinoma, Stage IVA Oropharyngeal (p16-Negative) Carcinoma AJCC v8
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Testing the Addition of Herceptin Hylecta or Phesgo to the Usual Chemotherapy for HER2 Positive Endometrial Serous Carcinoma or Carcinosarcoma

clinicaltrials@northshore.org

FEMALE
18 years and over
PHASE3
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05256225
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) 2009 stage IA-IVB, non-recurrent, chemotherapy (chemo)-naive, HER2-positive endometrial cancer. The following endometrial cancer types are eligible: * Serous * Other endometrial cancers (including clear cell, endometrioid, mixed epithelial, dedifferentiated/undifferentiated) * Carcinosarcoma * NOTE: Endometrial cancers that are mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) by IHC are not eligible * Histologic confirmation of the original primary tumor is required. Submission of surgical pathology report (or endometrial biopsy pathology report in patients who never undergo hysterectomy) is required * Patients must be within 8 weeks of primary surgery (or endometrial biopsy in patients who never undergo hysterectomy) at the time of study registration * Patients may have measurable disease, non-measurable disease, or no measurable disease. In patients with measurable disease, lesions will be defined and monitored by RECIST v 1.1. Measurable disease is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded). Each lesion must be \>= 10 mm when measured by CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Lymph nodes must be \>= 15 mm in short axis when measured by CT or MRI * For patients with uterine-confined (stage I) disease, the tumor must be invasive into the myometrium. Any amount of myoinvasion is acceptable for eligibility. Patients with non-invasive disease, endometrial intraepithelial carcinoma alone, or disease confined to a polyp will be excluded * All patients must have tumors that are HER2 positive as defined by American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologists (CAP) 2018 Breast Cancer guidelines. IHC and ISH testing will be done locally, at each participating institution and interpreted by local pathologists. In general HER2 positivity is defined as any of the following: * 3+ immunohistochemistry (IHC), * 2+ IHC with positive in situ hybridization (ISH) Alternatively, patients could be eligible if next generation sequencing (NGS) demonstrates HER2 (ERBB2) amplification. NGS testing can be performed through any designated labs as per the National Cancer Institute (NCI) MATCH/NCI Combo-MATCH trial. Pathology report showing results of institutional HER2 testing (or NGS testing results) must be submitted. Sites must submit all results available (IHC, ISH, and NGS) * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2 * Age \>= 18 * Platelets \>= 100,000/mcl (within 14 days prior to registration) * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mcl (within 14 days prior to registration) * Creatinine =\< 1.5 x institutional/laboratory upper limit of normal (ULN) or estimated Glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>= 50 mL/min using either the Cockcroft-Gault equation, the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study, or as reported in the comprehensive metabolic panel/basic metabolic panel (eGFR) (within 14 days prior to registration) * Total serum bilirubin level =\< 1.5 x ULN (patients with known Gilbert's disease who have bilirubin level =\< 3 x ULN may be enrolled) (within 14 days prior to registration) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 3 x ULN (within 14 days prior to registration) * Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months of registration are eligible for this trial * Although the uterus will have been removed in the vast majority of patients, for patients of child-bearing potential: negative urine or serum pregnancy test. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test is required. Patients will be considered of non-reproductive potential if they are either: * Postmenopausal (defined as at least 12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause; in women \< 45 years of age, a high follicle stimulating hormone \[FSH\] level in the postmenopausal range may be used to confirm a postmenopausal state in women not using hormonal contraception or hormonal replacement therapy. In the absence of 12 months of amenorrhea, a single FSH measurement is insufficient); OR * Have had a hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral tubal ligation/occlusion at least 6 weeks prior to registration * Have a congenital or acquired condition that prevents childbearing * Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial * Patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection must have an undetectable HBV viral load on suppressive therapy, if indicated * Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load * Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if follow-up brain imaging after central nervous system (CNS)-directed therapy shows no evidence of progression * The patient or a legally authorized representative must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry and, for patients treated in the United States (U.S.), authorization permitting release of personal health information
Exclusion Criteria:
* Prior Therapy: * Patients must NOT have received prior chemotherapy, biologic therapy, or targeted therapy for treatment of endometrial carcinoma * Patients must NOT have received prior radiation therapy for treatment of endometrial carcinoma. Prior radiation includes external beam pelvic radiation therapy, external beam extended field pelvic/para-aortic radiation therapy, and/or intravaginal brachytherapy * NOTE: Vaginal brachytherapy for treatment of endometrial cancer is permitted during study treatment. Planned use of vaginal brachytherapy must be declared at time of registration * Patients may have received prior hormonal therapy for treatment of endometrial carcinoma. All hormonal therapy must be discontinued at least one week prior to registration * Patients may not have a planned interval cytoreduction or hysterectomy, prior to documentation of progression, after study registration * Patients may not have planned external beam radiotherapy, prior to documentation of progression, after study registration * Significant cardiovascular disease including: * Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic \> 150 mm Hg or diastolic \> 90 mm Hg despite antihypertensive medications * Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to registration * New York Heart Association functional classification II, III or IV * Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. This does not include asymptomatic, atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular rate * Significant lung disease: dyspnea at rest grade 2 or greater (resulting from extensive tumor involvement or other causes), pneumonitis grade 2 or greater, interstitial lung disease grade 2 or greater, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, cystic fibrosis, Aspergillosis, active tuberculosis, or history of opportunistic infections (pneumocystis pneumonia or cytomegalovirus pneumonia) * Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to: ongoing or active infection (except for uncomplicated urinary tract infection), uncontrolled interstitial lung disease, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements * Treatment with strong CYP2C8 or CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 14 days or 5 drug-elimination half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to registration * Women who are unwilling to discontinue nursing
PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, DRUG: Carboplatin, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography Test, RADIATION: High-Dose-Rate Vaginal Cuff Brachytherapy, DRUG: Hyaluronidase-zzxf/Pertuzumab/Trastuzumab, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan, DRUG: Paclitaxel, OTHER: Survey Administration, DRUG: Trastuzumab/Hyaluronidase-oysk
Endometrial Carcinoma, Endometrial Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma, Endometrial Dedifferentiated Carcinoma, Endometrial Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma, Endometrial Mixed Cell Adenocarcinoma, Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma, Endometrial Undifferentiated Carcinoma, Uterine Corpus Carcinosarcoma
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Collecting Blood Samples From Patients With and Without Cancer to Evaluate Tests for Early Cancer Detection

clinicaltrials@northshore.org

ALL
40 years to 75 years old
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05334069
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Participants with a cancer diagnosis: Documentation of disease: * Histologic documentation: Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive cancer * Stage: Stage I-IV per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th edition, with the exception of patients with leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma * For leukemia: Type (chronic lymphocytic leukemia \[CLL\], chronic myeloid leukemia \[CML\], acute lymphoblastic lymphoma \[ALL\], acute myeloid leukemia \[AML\]) * For lymphoma: Stage I-IV based on Ann Arbor staging * For multiple myeloma: Stage I, II, III based on Revised International Staging System (RISS) * One of the following tumor types: * Colorectal * Bladder * Head and neck * Hepatobiliary * Lung * Lymphoma * Leukemia * Ovary \*\*\* For these specific cancer types only, patients may be enrolled prior to histologic confirmation of malignancy. Sites are required to contact the study chairs to review appropriateness for enrollment * Pancreas \*\*\* For these specific cancer types only, patients may be enrolled prior to histologic confirmation of malignancy. Sites are required to contact the study chairs to review appropriateness for enrollment * Multiple myeloma * Gastric, esophageal or gastroesophageal * Breast * Thyroid * Kidney * For these specific cancer types only, patients may be enrolled prior to histologic confirmation of malignancy. Sites are required to contact the study chairs to review appropriateness for enrollment * Endometrium * Prostate * Melanoma \*\*\* For these specific cancer types only, patients may be enrolled prior to histologic confirmation of malignancy. Sites are required to contact the study chairs to review appropriateness for enrollment * Sarcoma * Participants with a cancer diagnosis: No prior definitive systemic or local anti-cancer intervention * Participants with a cancer diagnosis: Age \>= 40 and =\< 75 * Participants with a cancer diagnosis: No known current pregnancy by self-report * Participants with a cancer diagnosis: No known or prior history of in situ or invasive malignancy (excluding in situ non-melanoma skin cancers) other than the current cancer diagnosis * Participants with a cancer diagnosis: Willingness to provide blood samples for research use * Participants with a cancer diagnosis: Absence of medical contraindications to a research blood draw volume of 60 mL * Participants with a cancer diagnosis: No history of organ transplantation * Participants with a cancer diagnosis: Ability to read and comprehend English or Spanish \* Eligibility is restricted to individuals who can comprehend and read English or Spanish given that participation in the study will require the ability to read and complete questionnaires that are available only in those two languages * Participants without a cancer diagnosis and without suspicion of cancer: Age \>= 40 and =\< 75 * Participants without a cancer diagnosis and without suspicion of cancer: No known current pregnancy by self-report * Participants without a cancer diagnosis and without suspicion of cancer: No known or prior history of in situ or invasive malignancy (excluding in situ non-melanoma skin cancers) * Participants without a cancer diagnosis and without suspicion of cancer: Willingness to provide blood samples for research use * Participants without a cancer diagnosis and without suspicion of cancer: Absence of medical contraindications to a research blood draw volume of 60 mL * Participants without a cancer diagnosis and without suspicion of cancer: No history of organ transplantation * Participants without a cancer diagnosis and without suspicion of cancer: Ability to read and comprehend English or Spanish \* Eligibility is restricted to individuals who can comprehend and read English or Spanish given that participation in the study will require the ability to read and complete questionnaires that are available only in those two languages * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: High suspicion of ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, kidney cancer, or melanoma by clinical and/or radiological assessment, with plans for histologic or cytologic confirmation within 28 days after study blood draw \* Examples of highly suspicious cases include: elevated CA125 and abnormal transvaginal ultrasound, suspicious renal or pancreatic mass on imaging, suspicious cutaneous lesion concerning for melanoma * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: Central review of radiology reports and/or clinical documentation conducted by study chairs * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: Age \>= 40 and =\< 75 * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: No known current pregnancy by self-report * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: No known or prior history of in situ or invasive malignancy (excluding in situ non-melanoma skin cancers) other than the current cancer diagnosis * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: Willingness to provide blood samples for research use * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: Absence of medical contraindications to a research blood draw volume of 60 mL * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: No history or organ transplantation * Participants with a high suspicion of cancer: Ability to read and comprehend English or Spanish \* Eligibility is restricted to individuals who can comprehend and read English and Spanish given that participation in the study will require the ability to read and complete questionnaires that are available only in those two languages
OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Ann Arbor Stage I Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage II Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage III Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage IV Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Head and Neck Carcinoma, Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm, Invasive Breast Carcinoma, Kidney Carcinoma, Malignant Hepatobiliary Neoplasm, Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Melanoma, Muscle-Invasive Bladder Carcinoma, RISS Stage I Plasma Cell Myeloma, RISS Stage II Plasma Cell Myeloma, RISS Stage III Plasma Cell Myeloma, Sarcoma, Stage I Bladder Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v7, Stage I Colorectal Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Esophageal Cancer AJCC V7, Stage I Gastric Cancer AJCC V7, Stage I Lung Cancer AJCC v7, Stage I Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Prostate Cancer AJCC v7, Stage I Uterine Corpus Cancer AJCC v7, Stage II Bladder Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Colorectal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage II Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage II Gastric Cancer AJCC v7, Stage II Lung Cancer AJCC v7, Stage II Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage II Prostate Cancer AJCC v7, Stage II Uterine Corpus Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Bladder Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Colorectal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Gastric Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Lung Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Prostate Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Uterine Corpus Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Bladder Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IV Colorectal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Gastric Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IV Prostate Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Uterine Corpus Cancer AJCC v7, Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
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National Cancer Institute "Cancer Moonshot Biobank"

clinicaltrials@northshore.org

ALL
13 years and over
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT04314401
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Is consistent with OR has been diagnosed with one of the following: * Colorectal cancer: stage IV * Non-small cell or small cell lung cancer: stage III/IV * Prostate cancer: metastatic prostate cancer * Gastric cancer, not otherwise specified (NOS): stage IV * Esophageal cancer, NOS: stage IV * Adenocarcinoma of gastroesophageal junction: stage IV * High grade serous ovarian cancer: stage III/IV * Invasive breast carcinoma: stage III/IV * Melanoma: stage III/IV * Acute myeloid leukemia * Multiple myeloma * For the purposes of this study, * Re-staging is allowed * Having more than one primary cancer is allowed, if the patient is being treated solely for one of the eligible cancers listed above * Patient should fit in one of the following four clinical scenarios (a-d) * Undergoing diagnostic workup for one of the diseases listed for which treatment will likely include a new regimen of standard of care therapy OR * Scheduled to begin treatment with a new regimen of standard of care therapy OR * Currently progressing on a regimen of standard of care therapy OR * Currently being treated with a regimen standard of care therapy, without evidence of progression * Requirements for fresh tissue biospecimen collections at enrollment: * For clinical scenarios a, b, and c above, freshly collected tumor tissue or bone marrow (BM) aspirate must be submitted at enrollment * For clinical scenarios a and b, the fresh tissue collection must be prior to starting therapy * For clinical scenario a, the biospecimen collection must be part of a standard of care medical procedure * For clinical scenarios b or c, the biospecimen collection may be part of a standard of care medical procedure OR * The biospecimen collection may be part of a study-specific procedure ("research only biopsy"), when the patient has a tumor amenable to image guided or direct vision biopsy and is willing and able to undergo a tumor biopsy for molecular profiling * Note: For research-only biopsies, the biopsy must not be associated with a significant risk of severe or major complications or death; the procedure cannot be a mediastinal, laparoscopic, open or endoscopic biopsy; nor can the procedure be a brain biopsy; nor can the patient be under the age of majority as determined by each U.S. state * Requirements for archival tissue: * For clinical scenarios a and b above, archival tissue as outlined below must be submitted IF AVAILABLE * For clinical scenarios c and d above, archival tissue as outlined below is REQUIRED * Pre-existing archival material (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded \[FFPE\] block, BM aspirate, or unstained slides) that: * Contains the cancer type for which the participant is enrolled, and * Was collected no more than 5 years prior to initiation of therapy, and * Contains at least a surface area of 5 mm\^2 and optimal surface area of 25 mm\^2 or 3-5 mL cryopreserved bone marrow aspirate to yield 200 million bone marrow mononuclear cells, and * Contains at least 10% tumor content. 70% tumor content is optimal, and * No more than 1 line of standard of care systemic therapy was administered from the date of archival material collection to the date of initiation of therapy * Requirements for blood collection: ALL scenarios require fresh blood collection at enrollment * Blood collection for clinical scenarios a, b, and c must take place within 1 week of fresh tumor specimen collection * Blood collection for clinical scenario d must take place within 4 weeks of enrollment, and while patient is on treatment * Age 13 or older * Any sex * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0, 1, or 2 * Ability to understand and willingness to sign an informed consent document. Consent may be provided by a Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) in accordance with 45 CFR 46.102(i) * NCI PDMR INCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with CRC with mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) or microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) status * NCI PDMR INCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with CRC who are 40 years old or younger at time of collection irrespective of mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) or microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) status * NCI PDMR INCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with BRCA that are either * Any race/ethnicity with hormone receptor positive (ER+PR+, ER+PR-, or ER-PR+) * African American with triple negative (ER-PR-HER2-) * NCI PDMR INCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with lung cancer (LCA), prostate cancer (PCA), gastroesophageal cancer (GEC), ovarian cancer (OV), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), multiple myeloma (MML)
Exclusion Criteria:
* Treated with or has already begun treatment with a non-standard of care therapeutic agent (investigational) in an interventional clinical trial * For the purposes of this study, past enrollment in clinical trials whereby the patient was randomized and treated with standard-of-care anti-cancer treatment (chemotherapy regimen, surgery and radiation therapy) is allowed * Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that in the physician's assessment would pose undue risk for biopsy * Use of full dose coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin are prohibited. Patients may be switched to low molecular weight (LMW) heparin at physician discretion * Low molecular weight (LMW) heparin is permitted for prophylactic or therapeutic use * Factor X inhibitors are permitted * Use of anti-platelet drugs are permitted * Stopping the anticoagulation treatment for biopsy, bone marrow aspirate, or resection should be per site standard operating procedure (SOP) * NCI PDMR EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with complete response * NCI PDMR EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with invasive fungal infections * NCI PDMR EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with active and/or uncontrolled infections or who are still recovering from an infection * Actively febrile patients with uncertain etiology of febrile episode * All antibiotics for non-prophylactic treatment of infection should be completed at least 1 week (7 days) prior to collection * No recurrence of fever or other symptoms related to infection for at least 1 week (7 days) following completion of antibiotics * NCI PDMR EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active or chronic hepatitis (i.e. quantifiable hepatitis B virus \[HBV\]-deoxyribonucleic acid \[DNA\] and/or positive hepatitis B surface antigen \[HbsAg\], quantifiable hepatitis C virus \[HCV\]-ribonucleic acid \[RNA\]) or known history of HBV/HCV without documented resolution
PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, OTHER: Medical Chart Review, PROCEDURE: Paracentesis, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Clinical Stage IV Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8, Clinical Stage IV Gastric Cancer AJCC v8, Clinical Stage IV Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8, Esophageal Carcinoma, Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Gastric Carcinoma, Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Carcinoma, Invasive Breast Carcinoma, Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Lung Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Melanoma, Metastatic Prostate Carcinoma, Multiple Myeloma, Ovarian Carcinoma, Ovarian High Grade Serous Adenocarcinoma, Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma, Stage III Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v8, Stage III Lung Cancer AJCC v8, Stage III Ovarian Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IV Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IV Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IV Ovarian Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IVB Prostate Cancer AJCC v8, Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
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